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Abstract
This article evaluates the Technical Cooperation (TC) mechanisms under SAARC, assessing both achievements and limitations. It highlights how TC initiatives fostered academic exchanges, training programs, and regional research projects but were constrained by limited funding, bureaucratic hurdles, and political mistrust among members. The study explores the potential of TC to serve as a confidence-building measure, strengthening regional integration through knowledge networks and shared capacity-building. It argues that revitalizing TC requires political will, innovative financing, and alignment with emerging challenges such as climate change, health security, and digital connectivity.
Full Text
The body begins with the origin of TC in SAARC’s institutional framework. Section One reviews completed and ongoing projects in agriculture, health, education, and technology. Section Two identifies structural problems—weak secretariat, reliance on donor support, and duplication with other initiatives. Section Three analyzes how political tensions between India and Pakistan limited scope and trust. Section Four outlines opportunities: leveraging digital platforms, regional centers of excellence, and triangular cooperation with external partners. The conclusion emphasizes that SAARC’s credibility as a regional organization depends on converting TC into tangible results that benefit ordinary citizens.