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book December 01, 1993

BANGLADESH : SOCIETY POLITY ECONOMY

Structures, Change and Policy Choices

Academic Publishers (Dhaka) DOI
BANGLADESH : SOCIETY POLITY ECONOMY
Publication Details
  • DOI 10.0000/book-37-ubtvav
  • Publisher Academic Publishers (Dhaka)
Overview
The overview proposes a pragmatic reform grammar anchored in accountability and service delivery. First, protect macro-stability: credible budgets, realistic subsidies, and independent statistics that anchor expectations. Second, unlock productivity: simplify business entry, adopt risk-based customs and tax administration, and professionalize competition and standards bodies to crowd in investment. Third, invest in people: universal foundational learning, primary healthcare with reliable supply chains, and targeted social protection that is shock-responsive and digital-enabled. Fourth, deepen local government: formula-based grants with performance conditions, participatory planning and open data on projects and outcomes. Fifth, mainstream resilience: flood-resistant infrastructure, urban planning for density and mobility, and climate adaptation in agriculture and fisheries. Politics matters: rules for campaign finance, asset disclosure and conflict-of-interest reduce corrosive rents. Measurement ties it together—public dashboards on learning, health, logistics and justice—so citizens can see and compare performance. The vision is neither minimalist nor maximalist government, but a competent, predictable state that enables enterprise and dignity.
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Abstract

This volume offers a synoptic, evidence-based portrait of Bangladesh at a pivotal moment in its democratic and economic transition. Organized in three parts—Society, Polity and Economy—it tracks demographic shifts, urbanization, migration and changing household structures; analyzes party competition, civil–military relations, local governance and the rule of law; and evaluates macroeconomic management, export diversification, rural transformation and the role of remittances. Contributors connect the dots among these spheres, showing how social norms shape political contestation, how institutions set incentives for investment and enterprise, and how policy credibility determines whether growth becomes broadly shared. The book interrogates education quality, health access and gender gaps; it scrutinizes taxation, public financial management and regulatory capacity; and it explores environmental risk and disaster governance as core development variables. Rather than grand theory, the chapters present workable diagnostics and practical reform levers, enriched by comparative South Asian context. The constant thread is state capability close to citizens—timely services, impartial enforcement and transparent rules—as the bedrock of inclusive progress. By distilling lessons from two decades of experimentation and crisis management, the book equips policymakers, practitioners and students with a coherent frame for navigating the trade-offs of the next phase of Bangladesh’s development.

How to Cite
BIISS (1993). BANGLADESH : SOCIETY POLITY ECONOMY. Academic Publishers (Dhaka). https://doi.org/10.0000/book-37-ubtvav
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