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Abstract
This comprehensive book review critically examines the scholarship on minority politics in Bangladesh, analyzing the theoretical frameworks, empirical findings, and policy implications presented in contemporary academic works on this important subject. The review situates the study of minority politics within the broader context of Bangladeshs political development since independence, considering how various ethnic, religious, and cultural minorities have been incorporated into or excluded from the nations political processes. The analysis evaluates the methodological approaches used in studying minority politics, assessing their strengths and limitations in capturing the complex realities of minority experiences. The review examines how different scholarly works conceptualize minority rights, identity politics, and representation in the Bangladeshi context. The analysis also considers the historical evolution of minority-state relations and how these have shaped contemporary political dynamics. Furthermore, the review assesses the policy recommendations emerging from the scholarship and their potential for promoting more inclusive political development in Bangladesh.
Full Text
This book review provides a critical examination of the emerging scholarship on minority politics in Bangladesh during the early 1980s, analyzing how academic works were addressing the complex issues of ethnic, religious, and cultural diversity in the nations political system. The review begins by contextualizing the study of minority politics within Bangladeshs historical development, considering the legacy of colonial administrative practices, the partition of Bengal, and the post-independence nation-building process. The analysis examines how different scholarly works conceptualize minority groups in Bangladesh, including religious minorities such as Hindus, Buddhists, and Christians, as well as ethnic minorities including the Chakma, Marma, Santal, and other indigenous communities. The review evaluates the theoretical frameworks employed in the scholarship, assessing how concepts from political science, sociology, and anthropology are applied to understand minority-state relations in Bangladesh. The analysis considers the methodological approaches used in researching minority politics, including ethnographic studies, survey research, historical analysis, and policy evaluation, examining their respective contributions and limitations. The review examines how the scholarship addresses key issues in minority politics, including representation in political institutions, access to state resources, cultural rights protection, and security concerns. The analysis assesses the historical narratives presented in the works, considering how they interpret the evolution of minority rights from colonial period through Pakistani rule to independent Bangladesh. The review also evaluates the policy recommendations emerging from the scholarship, analyzing their feasibility and potential impact on promoting more inclusive governance. Based on the comprehensive assessment, the review identifies gaps in the existing literature and suggests directions for future research on minority politics in Bangladesh. The analysis concludes by considering the broader implications of the scholarship for understanding democratic consolidation, nation-building, and multicultural governance in post-colonial states. The review contributes to academic discourse by providing a systematic evaluation of how minority politics was being studied and understood in the context of Bangladeshs political development during a crucial period of state formation and institutional building.