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Abstract
This strategic analysis examines the evolving situation in the Middle East following the Camp David Accords and assesses its implications for Bangladeshs foreign policy and international relations. The article investigates how the changing Middle East dynamics, including the Egyptian-Israeli peace process, regional realignments, and ongoing conflicts, affect Bangladeshs diplomatic positioning, economic interests, and diaspora concerns. The research analyzes Bangladeshs historical relations with Middle Eastern countries and how these have evolved in the post-Camp David context. The study examines the impact of Middle East developments on Bangladeshs labor migration patterns, remittance flows, and energy security considerations. The article also assesses how Bangladesh navigates the complex regional politics of the Middle East while maintaining its non-aligned principles and Islamic solidarity commitments. Furthermore, the analysis provides recommendations for Bangladeshs Middle East policy in light of the ongoing regional transformations.
Full Text
The Camp David Accords of 1978 represented a watershed moment in Middle Eastern politics, with this article providing a comprehensive analysis of their implications for Bangladeshs foreign relations and national interests. The research begins by examining the historical context of the Camp David Accords, analyzing the strategic calculations behind the Egyptian-Israeli peace process and the subsequent regional realignments. The analysis explores Bangladeshs historical engagement with the Middle East, tracing the evolution from early diplomatic recognition to deepening economic and people-to-people connections. The article investigates how the post-Camp David regional dynamics affect Bangladeshs diplomatic positioning, particularly its relationships with key Arab states, Iran, and other regional powers. The study examines the impact on Bangladeshs labor migration to the Middle East, analyzing how changing regional politics and economic conditions influence employment opportunities for Bangladeshi workers. The research assesses the implications for remittance flows, which had become a crucial source of foreign exchange for Bangladeshs economy by the early 1980s. The article analyzes energy security considerations, examining how Middle Eastern oil supplies and pricing policies affect Bangladeshs development prospects. The study investigates the diaspora dimension, considering how political changes in host countries affect the status and security of Bangladeshi communities in the Middle East. Based on the comprehensive assessment, the article develops strategic recommendations for Bangladeshs Middle East policy that balance economic interests, diplomatic principles, and regional stability concerns. The findings provide valuable insights into how middle powers like Bangladesh navigate complex regional transformations and contribute to understanding the interconnectedness of regional conflicts and global South foreign policies.