India's Policy Fundamentals, Neighbours and Post-Indira Developments

The overview underscores lessons. First, India’s neighborhood engagement must prioritize trust-building and conflict management. Second, economic cooperation can be a foundation for peace and stability. Third, cultural and historical linkages should be leveraged for soft power. Fourth, security policies must balance firmness with dialogue. Fifth, inclusive regional frameworks like SAARC and BIMSTEC can help reduce asymmetries. The overview stresses that India’s neighborhood policy requires continuity, adaptability, and sensitivity to the aspirations of its smaller neighbors.